It's always been a mystery to me why the 312 was different than the 314 steering. It uses a "bellcrank" up front similar to earlier designs.
The only 312 I've worked on was a raggety, beat up, worn out tractor that steered as easily as a 110.
The extra cross shaft and linkage on the 314 and 317 was not JD's best idea. Probably works much better on the 400 with the power steering causing less wear and tear on the steering worm and pin. Can any of you 400 owners confirm that?
Eric, you will want to check and as needed, replace some of the bushings or worn parts of the cross shaft linkage.
tommyhawk